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ConfirmedDeFi—85 sat/vB

Morpho Opens USDC Borrowing Against Five Coinbase Stock Tokens on Base

Morpho has opened USDC borrowing against five Coinbase-issued stock tokens on Base, with $104,401 of collateral pledged and $54,652 drawn. Steakhouse Financial curates all five markets and dominates supply.

Outputs

  1. $104,401 of stock tokens pledged and $54,652 drawn across the five markets as of 9:48 a.m. ET, per Morpho's API

  2. All five markets deployed Sept. 7; borrowing grew from $503 to $42,105 within roughly two hours on Sept. 16

  3. Steakhouse Financial curates all five variable-rate markets and its Steakhouse High Yield USDC vault supplies 98.9% of the largest

  4. Morpho's fixed-rate layer Midnight lists 95 markets against the five tokens, all showing zero units outstanding

  5. The five tokens have roughly $11.4 million of supply on Base; Morpho's pledged collateral is under 1% of that base

Morpho has activated USDC borrowing against five Coinbase-issued stock tokens on Base, with $104,401 of equity collateral pledged and $54,652 drawn across the new markets as of 9:48 a.m. ET, according to data from the protocol's application programming interface.

The lending protocol disclosed the deployment in a post on X. Borrowers can pledge tokens representing shares of Apple (AAPLc), Alphabet (GOOGLc), Nvidia (NVDAc), Meta Platforms (METAc) and SpaceX (SPCXc) and draw USDC at variable or fixed rates. Pledging on Morpho lets a holder raise dollars without selling the underlying equity position. Coinbase began issuing the tokens in August for non-U.S. users, who hold them in self-custodial wallets rather than brokerage accounts.

How Concentrated Is the Liquidity?

Steakhouse Financial curates all five markets and runs the dominant supplier vault. Its Steakhouse High Yield USDC vault, holding $29.9 million and paying a 5.18% net yield, supplies 98.9% of the dollars in the largest market. A third vault, Chipworks USDC, contributes $262, and two wallets provide less than $3 combined.

In the Apple market, the Steakhouse High Yield vault and its predecessor supply $24,540 of the $24,805 currently lent. The largest Apple borrower holds 113.46 AAPLc against a 20,360 USDC loan at a health factor of 1.17.

What Are the Risk Parameters?

Liquidation loan-to-value ratios differ across markets:

  • Apple, Nvidia, Meta, SpaceX: 62.5% LLTV
  • Alphabet: 77% LLTV

A 62.5% LLTV market liquidates at a 12.67% penalty. No liquidation has executed in the Apple market since deployment on Sept. 7.

Borrowing stayed under $600 across all five markets until Sept. 16, when utilization jumped from $503 to $42,105 within roughly two hours, Morpho's historical data shows. It has since climbed to $54,652.

Why Is the Fixed-Rate Layer Empty?

Morpho's fixed-rate protocol, Midnight, lists 95 USDC markets against the same five tokens — 19 per ticker, with daily maturities running through Sept. 30, plus Oct. 30, Nov. 27, Dec. 25 and March 26, 2027, alongside one open-ended market each. Every fixed-rate market shows zero units outstanding; all borrowing so far has occurred on the variable-rate side.

Morpho launched Midnight on Base in July and extended it to Ethereum earlier this month.

What Sets the Prices?

Each market reads a Chainlink feed through Morpho's Chainlink V2 oracle adapter. The Apple feed printed $335.49 at 1:42 p.m. UTC Friday, against a DefiLlama reference price of $337.52 for the underlying token.

How Are Rates Behaving?

Three markets sit at their 90% target utilization:

  • Apple, Alphabet, Nvidia: borrowers pay 5.62%, lenders earn 5.06%

The Meta market runs at 97% utilization, past target, where the curve steepens: borrowers pay 17.52%, lenders earn 16.98%.

Where Is the Compliance?

Stock-backed markets carry their parameters and compliance controls at the curator level, Morpho said in a reply to its own post. The market contracts themselves hold no permissioning — fixed-rate enter and liquidator gates on each market sit at the zero address — because the restriction lives with the tokens. "The markets are not available to US persons or persons in other restricted jurisdictions," Morpho wrote on X.

Coinbase issues the underlying tokens through Coinbase Onchain SPV Ltd under Abu Dhabi Global Market prospectuses and offers them only outside the U.S.

How Big Is the Collateral Pool?

The five tokens carry roughly $11.4 million of supply on Base, based on contract totals and Morpho's price feeds. The $104,401 pledged on Morpho amounts to under 1% of that base. Morpho holds $4.03 billion in deposits on Base and $10.42 billion across chains, DefiLlama data shows.

The Base stocks page lists ten Coinbase stock tokens — Apple, Alphabet, Nvidia, Meta, SpaceX, Amazon, Microsoft, Strategy, SanDisk and Tesla — but Morpho markets exist for only five of them. Aave and Euler also permit borrowing against the tokens through separate deployments.

The end of September will bring the first batch of daily maturities on Midnight's fixed-rate calendar, providing the first observable window into whether term borrowing against tokenized equities attracts sustained demand on Base.

via x.com (Original)

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Daniel Okafor

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Correspondent covering industry trends and analytics at Mempool Brief.

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